What To Know About Earthquake Survival Kit

Posted by Unknown on 1:21 AM with No comments
By Joanna Walsh


Earthquakes are natural disasters. They involve the sudden and violent shaking of the ground and may be extremely destructive. This is caused by movements in the crust of the earth or volcanic activity. It is recommended that people have an earthquake survival kit as part of their preparedness. This is particularly true for people who reside in regions where quakes are frequent.

Experts recommend that survivors of a major earthquake or other disaster be prepared to sustain themselves for at least a week. Self-sufficiency is important during these events because help and resources may be extremely limited. In the past, it was recommended that people had enough supplies to last for just three days.

Certain supplies should be available in the car, workplace and home of people. At the home, it is important that people have adequate amount of food, particularly that which is canned or in non-perishable packaging. A manual can opener should also be readily available. Water is another necessity. There should be approximately one gallon of water per person available for each day. Count pets as family members and include enough water for them as well.

Reliable shoes, rain gear and clothing are key. Sleeping bags and blankets should be packed as well. If a person takes medications or needs prescription eyeglasses, these should both be added to the kit. A first aid book and kit are to be included in case there are injuries sustained during or after the quake.

People should have extra sets of keys available, for the home and car. It is also important to have a portable radio and flashlight, as well as extra batteries just in case. Feminine hygiene products, toilet paper and the toiletries are also necessary. Survivors are expected to have small change and cash available too. Necessities for the elderly or babies should be on hand in these house kits.

Other items to consider adding: shovel, crowbar and ax, small kit of tools, nails and hammer, candles or light sticks, foil, plastic utensils for eating, water purification kits, cheesecloth, fire extinguisher, necessities for pets, razor blades or knife, tarp, street map and compass, and wire and rope. It might also be helpful to have some entertainment options available, especially for families. Pens, stamps and paper can also be of aid.

The vehicle should be stocked with similar supplies, as well as plastic resealable bags, gloves, water bottles, walking shoes and towelettes. To be prepared in the workplace, people are encouraged to keep extra shoes that are good for walking in their office space. Water and orange juice are also important and dry foods, such as candy bars, beef jerky and crackers. Small and large plastic bags will come in handy, along with matches and the other basic survival kit recommendations.

It can be difficult to predict when these quakes will occur and to what severity. This is why people are encouraged to be prepared in advance and have a plan in place, especially families. Severe earthquakes can cause major damage to structures and injury or death to people. Survival kits help ensure people have the basic necessities to sustain themselves until help is available. Some manufacturers sell kits with basic supplies.




About the Author: